Yorkshire Terrier Puppies: A Comprehensive Guide to Bringing Home Your Tiny Friend
savingsspot.co.uk The Yorkshire Terrier, affectionately known as the Yorkie, is a small dog with a big personality. Originating in Yorkshire, England (hence the name!), these diminutive dynamos were initially bred to catch rats in clothing mills. Today, they’re more likely to be found snuggled on a lap than chasing rodents, but their spirited nature and undeniable charm remain. If you’re considering bringing a Yorkshire Terrier puppy into your life, this guide will provide you with everything you need to know, focusing particularly on finding a reputable breeder and understanding the associated costs within the United Kingdom.
Finding a Reputable Yorkshire Terrier Breeder in the UK
The popularity of the Yorkshire Terrier means that, unfortunately, there are unscrupulous breeders looking to profit from the demand. Finding a reputable breeder is paramount to ensuring you get a healthy, well-adjusted puppy. Avoid puppy farms and backyard breeders at all costs. These often prioritise profit over the welfare of the dogs, resulting in puppies with potential health and behavioural issues. Here’s how to identify a good breeder:
- Kennel Club Assured Breeder Scheme: The Kennel Club Assured Breeder Scheme is an excellent starting point. Breeders participating in this scheme must adhere to specific standards relating to health testing, breeding practices, and puppy care. Look for the Kennel Club Assured Breeder logo on their website or advertisements.
- Visit the Breeder: A reputable breeder will always welcome you to visit their premises. This allows you to see the puppies’ living conditions, meet the mother (and possibly the father), and assess the overall environment. If a breeder refuses a visit or suggests meeting elsewhere, this is a major red flag.
- Ask Questions: A good breeder will be knowledgeable about the breed and happy to answer your questions. They should ask you questions too, to ensure their puppies are going to suitable homes. Be prepared to discuss your lifestyle, experience with dogs, and your ability to care for a Yorkie.
- Health Testing: Responsible breeders will health test their breeding dogs for common Yorkie conditions, such as patellar luxation (slipping kneecaps), Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (hip joint degeneration), and eye problems. Ask to see the health certificates for the parents.
- Puppy Pack and Paperwork: Expect a comprehensive puppy pack, including vaccination records, microchipping details, a contract of sale, and information on feeding and care. The breeder should also provide Kennel Club registration papers (if applicable).
- Waiting Lists: Popular, responsible breeders often have waiting lists. Be wary of breeders who always have puppies readily available, as this could be a sign of overbreeding or poor practices.
- Observe the Puppies: When you visit, pay close attention to the puppies’ behaviour. They should be playful, inquisitive, and not overly fearful or aggressive. Check for any obvious signs of illness, such as discharge from the eyes or nose, coughing, or lethargy.
Understanding the Costs of Owning a Yorkshire Terrier
Owning a Yorkshire Terrier is a long-term commitment, both emotionally and financially. The initial purchase price is just the beginning. Here’s a breakdown of potential costs:
- Purchase Price: The price of a Yorkshire Terrier puppy from a reputable breeder in the UK can range from £1,500 to £3,000, and sometimes even higher for puppies from champion bloodlines. Beware of significantly lower prices, as this could indicate a puppy farm or an unhealthy puppy.
- Initial Vaccinations and Vet Checks: Your puppy will need a course of vaccinations and regular vet check-ups in their first few months. Budget for around £100-£200 for initial vaccinations.
- Microchipping: It’s a legal requirement in the UK to have your dog microchipped. This usually costs around £10-£20.
- Food: While Yorkies are small, they still need high-quality food. Budget for around £20-£40 per month, depending on the brand and type of food.
- Grooming: Yorkshire Terriers have long, silky coats that require regular grooming. You can learn to groom your Yorkie yourself, but professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is recommended. This can cost £30-£60 per session.
- Insurance: Pet insurance is highly recommended to help cover unexpected vet bills. Premiums vary depending on the level of cover and the age of your dog, but budget for around £20-£50 per month.
- Accessories: You’ll need to purchase essentials like a collar, lead, bed, bowls, toys, and a crate. Expect to spend around £100-£200 initially.
- Ongoing Veterinary Care: Regular check-ups, vaccinations, and potential treatments for illnesses or injuries throughout your Yorkie’s life will be an ongoing expense.
- Training Classes: Puppy training classes are a great way to socialize your Yorkie and teach them basic obedience. These typically cost £50-£150 for a course.
- Worming and Flea Treatment: Regular preventative treatment for worms and fleas is essential. Budget for around £10-£20 per month.
Caring for Your Yorkshire Terrier Puppy
Yorkshire Terriers are relatively low-maintenance in some ways, but they do require specific care. Their small size makes them suitable for apartment living, but they still need daily exercise. Short walks and playtime are usually sufficient. Their long coat needs regular brushing to prevent mats and tangles. Ideally, brush your Yorkie daily, or at least several times a week. Yorkies are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. However, they can be prone to “small dog syndrome,” so early socialization and consistent training are crucial. Be mindful of their delicate frame, especially when they are puppies. Avoid rough play and be careful not to step on them. Yorkies are known to be prone to dental problems, so regular teeth brushing is essential. Start this routine early in puppyhood to get them used to it.
Common Health Concerns in Yorkshire Terriers
While generally a healthy breed, Yorkies are predisposed to certain health conditions. Being aware of these can help you catch problems early and seek appropriate veterinary care.
- Patellar Luxation: This is a common condition where the kneecap dislocates.
- Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease: A degenerative hip condition.
- Tracheal Collapse: Weakening of the trachea, causing breathing difficulties.
- Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar, particularly in puppies.
- Dental Disease: Prone to tartar buildup and gum disease.
- Portosystemic Shunt (PSS): A liver condition.
- Eye problems.
Bringing a Yorkshire Terrier puppy into your home is a rewarding experience. By choosing a reputable breeder and being prepared for the ongoing costs and responsibilities of ownership, you can provide your tiny companion with a happy and healthy life.
